Proceedings of the 2023 9th International Conference on Architectural, Civil and Hydraulic Engineering (ICACHE 2023)

This is an open access book. As an annual conference held successfully in the past 8 years, 2023 9th International Conference on Architectural, Civil and Hydraulic Engineering (ICACHE 2023) will be held by China University of Petroleum(East China)on October 13-15, 2023 in Qingdao, China. ICACHE 2023 is hosted by China University of Petroleum(East China)and organized by College of Pipeline and Civil Engineering, China University of Petroleum(East China)and supported by China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Central South University, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Southeast University, Eshragh Institute of Higher Education, Shandong Chambroad HoldingGroup Co., Ltd., Qingdao Times Design Co., Ltd.. The conference is an international forum for the presentation of technological advances and research results in the fields of architecture, civil and hydraulic engineering. The conference will bring together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world. We warmly welcome previous and prospected authors submit your new research papers to ICACHE 2023, and share the valuable experiences with the scientist and scholars around the world.